Linear low density polyethylene, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U

Unit process Australia v00.00.001

Included processes: production of linear low-density polyethylene from ethylene feedstock Remark: Data is for the production process resulting in the production of LLDPE, based on data provided by Qenos specific to the Qenos Alkatuff plant in Botany. The process involves using Qenos' low pressure Unipol gas phase process to produce LLDPE. This process uses transition metal catalysts to initiate the polymerisation process, which enable the reaction to occur at 2000 kPa / 100C. Geography: Refers to the production of Qenos' Botany plant Technology: Average Time period: Data collected for 2009/2010 Version 1.0 Record: Data entry by: Paul-Antoine Bontinck E-mail: paul@lifecycles.com.au; Company: LCS; Country: AU Generator: Generator/publicator: Tim Grant Telephone: 0061 408104977; E-mail: tim@lifecycles.com.au; Company: LCS; Country: AU

Sector
Other Materials
Contributor
—
Last updated
12 Oct 2026
Reference ID
a618997c-f7ba-3f74-a9f7-fb6068e27778

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Documentation

Quantitative reference
Linear low density polyethylene, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U
Sampling procedure
Data collected from Qenos, producer of PE in Australia
Creation date
26 Jun 2015
Is copyright protected
No
Is infrastructure process
No
Tags
material
Sources
—

Product outputs

Flow AmountUnitComment
Linear low density polyethylene, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U 1000.0 kg —

Technical inputs

Flow AmountUnitComment
Black coal, NSW, at mine {AU}| | AusLCI, U 4.0 kg —
Chemical, organic {GLO}| market for chemical, organic | Cut-off, U 0.005 t Other additives
Chemical, organic {GLO}| market for chemical, organic | Cut-off, U 0.0005 t Catalyst
Chemical, organic {GLO}| market for chemical, organic | Cut-off, U 0.046 t Proprietary chemical
Electricity, high voltage {AU-NSW}| market for electricity, high voltage | AusLCI, U 313.0 kWh —
Ethylene, Botany, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U 952.0 kg —
Hexane {GLO}| market for hexane | Cut-off, U 0.0025 t —
Hydrogen, gaseous {GLO}| market for hydrogen, gaseous | Cut-off, U 0.21 kg hydrogen, from natural gas
Natural gas, high pressure, New South Wales {AU}| | AusLCI, U 2.0933014354066986 kg —
Nitrogen, liquid {RoW}| market for nitrogen, liquid | Cut-off, U 131.25 kg —
Steam, in chemical industry {RoW}| market for steam, in chemical industry | Cut-off, U 0.0 t Internal process - steam produced at olefins plant and used within Altona plant

Outputs to treatment

Flow AmountUnitComment
Wastewater treatment {AU}| | AusLCI, U 0.198 m3 —

Elementary flow inputs

Flow Sub-compartment AmountUnitComment
Water, fresh — 0.953 m3 —

Elementary flow outputs

Flow CompartmentSub-compartment AmountUnitComment
Benzene Emissions to air— 0.26 g —
Carbon dioxide Emission to airunspecified 32.0 kg —
Carbon monoxide Emissions to air— 9.48 g —
Ethylene Emissions to air— 9.03 g —
Nitrogen oxides Emissions to air— 62.0 g —
Sulfur dioxide Emissions to air— 8.24 g —
VOC, volatile organic compounds Emission to airunspecified 94.0 g —
particulates (>10um) Emissions to air— 9.1 g —

Parameters

NameValueFormulaDescription
ED_naturalgas 50.16 — [MJ/kg] Natural gas
all_hdpe 0.15508129572349044 (m_hdpe*p_hdpe)/p_total —
all_lldpe 0.8449187042765095 (m_lldpe*p_lldpe)/p_total —
p_hdpe 1.499 — [$/kg] for HDPE
m_hdpe 157.0 — [kg] of HDPE from ethylene
m_lldpe 843.0 — [kg] of LLDPE from ethylene
p_lldpe 1.521 — [$/kg] for LLDPE
d_GaseousNitrogen 1.25 — [kg/m3] http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/gas-density-d_158.html
m_total 1000.0 m_lldpe+m_hdpe —
p_total 1517.546 m_lldpe*p_lldpe+m_hdpe*p_hdpe —
d_liq_nitrogen 808.4 — [kg/m3] density of liquid nitrogen at atmospheric pressure (http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/nitrogen-d_1421.html)