DDGS, from soghum, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U

Unit process Australia v00.00.001

Included processes:allocates the coproducing process of ethanol distillery from sorghum to the production of dried distillers grains and solubles DDGS. Remark: Economic allocation of ethanol distillery to dried distillers grains and solubles with a carbon correction after allocation. Geography: Refers to an average production in the Australia. Technology: Average Time period: Data collected for 2012 Version: 1.0 Record: Data entry by: Tim Grant Telephone: 0061 408104977; E_mail: tim@lifecycles.com.au; Company: LCS; Country: AU Generator: Generator/publicator: Tim Grant Telephone: 0061 408104977; E_mail: tim@lifecycles.com.au; Company: LCS; Country: AU

Sector
Fuels
Contributor
—
Last updated
12 Oct 2026
Reference ID
033b4161-7b5d-3366-8553-4f145281030b

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Documentation

Quantitative reference
DDGS, from soghum, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U
Sampling procedure
—
Creation date
16 Jan 2014
Is copyright protected
No
Is infrastructure process
No
Tags
material
Sources
—

Product outputs

Flow AmountUnitComment
DDGS, from soghum, at plant {AU}| | AusLCI, U 0.67582 kg —

Technical inputs

Flow AmountUnitComment
Carbon correction factor {AU}| | AusLCI, U 0.1189249154382184 kg —
Sorghum to ethanol distillery operation {AU}| | AusLCI, U 0.20555436121061257 kg —

Parameters

NameValueFormulaDescription
CO2fromC 3.667 — Amount of CO2 yielded when Carbon is oxidies to CO2
CC_DDGS 0.5 — C mass/Drymass. Dry matter carbon content of ethanol - estimate
V_ethanol 0.634 C_ethanol*1 Value of ethanol per 2.397 kg of Sorghum input (making 1 litre
AM_CO2 44.0 — Molecular mass of carbon dioxide
Elec_usepergal 1.0 — (4,1,na,3,1,na) 1kWh per Gallon - Estimate Dalby plant
All_DDGS 0.26022833423295677 V_DDGS/(V_DDGS+V_ethanol) Allocation fraction to DDGS
V_DDGS 0.22302119902446885 C_DDGS*DDGS_yield*m_grain_perLitre —
En_Gas 7.49 — (4,1,na,3,1,na) MJ/litre based on Wang 2012 for corn ethanol. Dalby plant manager suggested 7 MJ.
DDGS_yield 0.282 — (4,1,na,3,1,na) kg per kg of sorghum input, based on Wang 2012 for corn ethanol
C_ethanol 0.634 — $/litre. Value for ethanol, 240 cents per gal (The Californian Energy Commission 2014)
CC_Ethanol 0.5214 — C mass/Drymass. Dry matter carbon content of ethanol
C_DDGS 0.33 — $/kg Value for DDGS, $330 per tonne. (U.S. Grains Council and Chicago Board of Trade 2014)
DM_ethanol 0.99 — Mass dry mater/Mass, Dry matter content of ethanol
UC_Lbstokg 0.4536 — —
GallonsperBushell 2.8 — (4,1,na,3,1,na), Estimate from Dalby plant manager.
kgperbushell 25.401202928395826 (Lbsperbushell/UC_Lbs_kg) Unit conversion
CC_Sorghum 0.44 — C mass/Drymass. Dry matter carbon content of sorghum - estimate
DM_DDGS 0.9 — 10% moisture suggested by literature.
UC_Lbs_kg 2.20462 — —
LitresperBushell 10.5991536 GallonsperBushell*UC_USGAL_M3*1000 Unit conversion
CarbonIn 0.18519490141333003 (m_grain_perLitre*CC_Sorghum*DM_Sorghum-M_CO2_Evolved/CO2fromC)*All_DDGS Carbon input via grain
Lbsperbushell 56.0 — Unit conversion
d_ethanol_AN 0.7899 — kg/l ABARE 2007
CarbonOut 0.30411981685154843 m_grain_perLitre*DDGS_yield*CC_DDGS*DM_DDGS Carbon embodied in Ethanol
M_CO2_Evolved 0.7544085087909703 AM_CO2/AM_CH3CH2OH*d_ethanol_AN Two moles of ethanol produce 2 moles of carbon dioxide
AM_CH3CH2OH 46.07 — Molecular mass of ethanol
All_Ethanol 0.7397716657670432 V_ethanol/(V_DDGS+V_ethanol) Allocation fraction to ethanol
m_grain_perLitre 2.3965312596654726 kgperbushell/LitresperBushell Agrees with Wang 2012- for corn ethanol
Elec_use 0.26417203728418465 Elec_usepergal/(UC_USGAL_M3*1000) 1kWh per Gal
DM_Sorghum 0.87 — 13% moisutre is safe for storage.
UC_USGAL_M3 0.003785412 — Mutliply to convert Gal to m3